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Intermediate

Movie film II

Five squares in a configuration. What’s the angle α?

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Beginner

Downhill skiing

Choose any point D on the side AB of an isosceles triangle ABC, then extend the side AC beyond C to a point F with |CF| = |DB|. Show that the segment DF is cut exactly in two by the third side BC—that the orange and red trails are equal.

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Advanced

Ellipsoidal laser

The inside surface of an ellipse is a perfect mirror. There is a pin-hole at an end of the diameter. Show that a light ray emitted from either focus will exit the enclosure via the pin-hole, perhaps after bouncing through the foci several times.

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Advanced

Roll over Beethoven

Two regular hexagons share a vertex. If the red hexagon has area 4, what is the area of the blue one?

Categories
Intermediate

Wrapping presents II

Six squares are placed around a triangle. What is the angle α?

Categories
Intermediate

Corner pursuit

Four corners of a square pursue each other clockwise, and after each unit step mark out the new smaller square. Show that the squares sizes in the sequence decrease in size to 1 in the limit.

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Beginner

Off the grid

A square on a grid containing a red triangle with an extended side. What is the red fraction?

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Advanced

The hexagonal dart board

25 darts land inside a regular-hexagonal dart board with edge length the square root of 3. Show that at least five of the darts land inside the same unit circle.

Categories
Intermediate

The mirror dome

A ray of light is emitted from a point on the wall of a mirror-covered semicircle and reflects four times as shown to return to the same spot. If the radius is 1, what is the length of the path?

Categories
Intermediate

Folded napkin II

A unit square paper is folded as shown. What is the red area?