Categories
Intermediate

And counting

A triangle containing an altitude and the inscribed circle. One tangency point is shown. The red line segments have equal length. What is the proportion of the triangle sides a : b : c?

Categories
Beginner

Protection

Two coloured squares inside a triangle inside a square of side length a. What is the length proportion a : b?

Categories
Intermediate

Wheels in motion

Two tangent circles and a third circle touching the line segment connecting their centres in the tangency point. Prove that the red points (centre and two intersection points) are collinear.

Categories
Advanced

It’s complicated

A circle, a semicircle and several triangles. The black points are tangency points. What proportions have the line segments a : r : b?

Categories
Intermediate

Parallel universes

Two straight lines are specified by y=a+cx and y=b+cx, respectively, where b≥a. What’s the distance d between them in terms of a, b and c?

Categories
Intermediate

The kingsize bed

A rectangle with an inscribed right triangle. What is ac/bd?

Categories
Advanced

The freight elevator

Four points A, B, C and D form a quadrilateral. Prove that it is a rectangle if and only if for an arbitrary point P we have PA2+PC2=PB2+PD2.

Categories
Intermediate

The augmented chord

A circle with four chords. What is the length of line segment x in terms of lengths a and b?

Categories
Advanced

Fun with flags

A triangle with two cevians. What is d/c-b/a?

Categories
Advanced

Mind the gap

A regular hexagon with an equilateral triangle sharing a vertex and having a vertex somewhere along the opposite side. What is the maximum length of line segment g?