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An ellipse with its focal points and a tangent line. What is the angle α?

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Solution

The angle α is 90°.

We draw four lines perpendicular to the tangent as shown. Now because the tangent acts like a mirror for rays coming from the focal points, one can extend the line AB to C. It is obvious that |F’C|=2c=2|AF’|, implying that b-x=x. So the perpendicular line through F’ indeed cuts the semi-minor axes halfway.

More solutions: https://x.com/Mirangu1/status/1899723408998367356

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