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Blazing hot

A circle inscribed in a triangle inscribed in a semicircle. The line segment through two tangency points meets a radius at the semicircle circumference. What is the angle α?

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Beginner

Trinity

Three squares are placed as shown. What fraction of the total area is green?

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Intermediate

The turning point

Two isosceles triangles share a vertex. What is the maximum of their area proportion red/green?

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Intermediate

The kingsize bed

A rectangle with an inscribed right triangle. What is ac/bd?

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Intermediate

The obstructed view

A rectangle and two squares of side length a and b respectively. What is the red area in terms of a and b?

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Intermediate

Mickey Mouse

Three regular pentagons and two extended sides. What fraction of the total area is red?

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Beginner

Touché

A square containing a rectangle and a tangent quarter circle. What fraction is orange?

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Advanced

Camera obscura

A quarter circular room is covered with mirrors. A ray of light is emitted from one corner and reflected somewhere on the opposite wall, then on the arc, before reaching the adjacent wall at a point a distance a from the light source and b from the circle centre. What is the maximum of a/b?

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Beginner

The pine forest

A square containing a quarter circle. What’s the proportion blue : brown : green?

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Advanced

The freight elevator

Four points A, B, C and D form a quadrilateral. Prove that it is a rectangle if and only if for an arbitrary point P we have PA2+PC2=PB2+PD2.